Expert Judgment within the Framework of Risk Assessment of Industrial Processes
نویسنده
چکیده
Contemporary society wants to create optimal conditions for the lives of their citizens and to ensure sustainable development. It is not possible to achieve this objective without reaching the required level of perceived security in global. One of the fields which threaten the lives and property of citizens and damage the environment is anthropogenic crisis phenomena which also include industrial accidents. Preventing their occurrence and consequent reaction are the key issues in adjusting the level of the security not only for the citizens in Slovakia and the EU but also worldwide. Faculty of Special Engineering at the University of Zilina addresses partial issues in the area of prevention of major industrial accidents which are necessary to be solved. Currently, this issue is solved within the project APVV 0043-10 „Complex Model of Risk Assessment of Industrial Processes“ (MOPORI). This paper deals with the problem of expert judgment within the process of risk assessment solved within the framework of the mentioned project. Key-Words: major industrial accidents, prevention, SEVESO directive, risk assessment, expert judgement 1 Foundations and Results of the
منابع مشابه
ارزیابی ریسک واحد تولید کریستال های سفالکسین در یکی از شرکت های داروسازی با استفاده از روش LOPA
Background and aim: For prevention of accidents in chemical processes, the use of multiple layers of protection is essential. In this regard, the analysis of adequacy and use of protective layer resistance is a necessity. In this study the level of protection layers security of Cephalexin Crystals production unit of one the pharmaceutical companies is examined. Methods: In this descriptive s...
متن کاملProject Risk Assessment Framework
This study presents a framework for calculating the risk of various projects, especially projects under uncertain circumstances. First, the related literature is reviewed and then the relationship between risk and projects is examined. Using a case study an approach is provided to determine the project risk in uncertain circumstances where sufficient data is not available for decision-making. I...
متن کاملAssessment of Critical Fire Risks in an Industrial Estate Using a Combination of Fuzzy Logic, Expert Elicitation, Bow-tie, and Monte Carlo Methods
Background and Objective: Industrial estates have been described as highly prone to fire incidents. According to the baseline studies, more than 85% of the industrial accidents occurring in industrial estates during the 80s and 90s were fire incidents affecting more than one factory in 10% of the cases. Materials and Methods: After the identification of 30 high-risk industries in Abbasabad i...
متن کاملUsing Fuzzy FMEA to Increase Patient Safety in Fundamental Processes of Operating Room
Risk assessment is a standard tool in health care systems which is used to improve patient safety. Failure mode and effects analysis (FMEA) as a powerful risk assessment tool for safety and reliability widely applied by industries such as aerospace, nuclear, automotive, chemical, mechanical, medical technologies, and electronics. FMEA is popular technique, but it has some substantial deficienci...
متن کاملAssessing the risk of crisis in gas distribution networks using the FAHP-PROMETHEE II method (Case study of Qazvin Province Gas Company)
Background and Aims: Natural gas is one of the most important energy sources used today in urban communities as cheap and hazardous energy. In this regard, if the government and organizations do not pay attention to the proper infrastructure for gas installations, it will create irreparable risks for that society. The assessment and management of crisis in the various processes can play a key r...
متن کامل